国际毛皮协会发布2015全球毛皮产量数据
IFF Release 2015 Global Fur Procuction Report
2016年6月16日，国际毛皮协会发布了2015年全球毛皮产量数据。这份来自国际毛皮协会的报告显示，2015年仍是一个丰收的年份，感谢时装界和各品牌对毛皮产品的持续需求。
造福全球的国际化毛皮产业
毛皮产业是全球化的产业，很多国家都会参与到生产之中，它也向全球提供了超过100万个就业岗位，并成为很多国家的支柱产业。
值得注意的是，很多不同的国家融入到了全球毛皮不同品类的生产中。巴西贡献了全球青紫兰产量的六分之一，而剩余的大部分来自于丹麦、匈牙利、罗马尼亚等欧洲国家。芬兰和中国一起占到了全球狐狸皮产量的95%。
芬兰也是亚洲貉子（行业称谓芬兰貉）欧洲最重要的产地，占2015年的15.5万张的94%，剩余的来自于波兰。根据欧洲毛皮的信息，波兰也是仅次于丹麦的欧洲第二大水貂生产国。
This information from the International Fur Federation (IFF) shows the Fur sector has a global reach – and many countries are involved in production - it also provides employment to over one million people worldwide and is a vital part of the economy of many countries.
It also highlights how many different nations are involved in producing the various types of fur in use worldwide. Brazil alone contributes a sixth of global chinchilla farming, while most of the rest comes from European countries including Denmark, Hungary and Romania. Finland and China together accounted for close to 95% of the nearly nine million fox furs produced globally in 2015.
Finland is also the most important European producer of Asiatic Raccoon (known in the trade as ”Finnraccoon”) contributing 94% of the 155,000 pelts produced in 2015, with the rest coming from Poland. According to Fur Europe, Poland is also Europe’s second largest mink producer after Denmark. They produced 8.5 million and 17.8 million pelts respectively last year, with a value of $426m and $892m*.
水貂
2015年的全球水貂皮产量为7127万张，估计价值35.7亿美金；（2014年的全球水貂皮产量为8720万张，估计价值37亿美金）
从该数据中，我们可以看到皮张的单位价值略有上涨，但产量有所减少。国际毛皮协会CEO马克·欧顿（Mark Oaten）先生对此解释到：“与大多数奢侈品行业一样，2015的情况复杂。中国市场的减退无疑影响了该市场的销售，这也导致了中国产量的降低。但是，由于三线城市的增量，中国仍保持着强劲的市场地位。韩国市场保持着很强的态势。俄罗斯的“制裁”和“油价下跌”影响了全球的销量。但在这个重要的地区，我们已经看到了缓慢的复苏迹象。毛皮在其它领域持续着良好的表现，预计2016全年的行业表现都会不错，70%的设计师都在使用毛皮。令人兴奋的是，印度、伊朗等新的市场空间将被开发。”
FOR MINK:
In 2015, 71.27 million mink pelts were produced globally with an estimted value of $3.57bn* (in 2014 87.2 million mink pelts were produced globally with a total value of �3.7bn*).
You can see from this that the unit pelt values are slightly up but production is down – Mark Oaten explains this in his quote where he says "In line with most luxury sectors, 2015 was a mixed story. The slowdown in China certainly impacted sales in that market, which in turn led to a reduction in production there. Nonetheless, China remains a strong market with a lot of growth still taking place in the third tier cities. Korea is also holding very strong. The sanctions and failing oil price in Russia also impacted global sales, but there are signs of a slow turnaround in this important region. But other furs continue to do very well and on the whole 2016 is proving to be another very successful year for the industry, with fur shown in as many as 70% of designer collections. And excitingly, there are newer markets – even in India and Iran -- with massive potential where we will be working hard to drive further interest. ”
中国水貂
2015中国水貂产量回落到1800万张，主要受中国市场的多重经济因素影响，尤其是奢侈品市场。（2014年中国水貂皮产量为3500万张。）
MINK IN CHINA
In 2015 Chinese mink production fell to 18 million in 2015, primarily due to the mixed economic outlook in the Chinese market, particularly for luxury goods (in 2014 China produced 35 million mink pelts)
狐狸
2015年狐狸皮产量为893万张，价值超过11.7亿美金。2015年，芬兰和中国的狐狸皮总产量占893万张的近95%。2014年狐狸皮产量为778万张，价值超过8.8亿欧元。因此狐狸皮的总量有所上升，而单位价格较2014年也略有上涨。
（该数据来源于年度产量乘以拍卖行的平均单价）
FOX
In 2015, 8.93 million fox pelts were produced with a value of more than $1.17bn*. Finland and China together accounted for close to 95% of the nearly nine million fox furs produced globally in 2015. (In 2014 there were 7.78m fox pelts with a value of more than �880m* - so you can see that fox pelts are up and unit prices are slightly up on 2014.
Estimated value derived by multiplying annual production by average price per pelt at auction
野生毛皮
北美的野生毛皮也引人注目，2015年共提供了400万张。这些毛皮由持有许可证照、并受政府管理的猎户提供，来自于美国和加拿大巨大数量的、超过20种不同品类，如海狸、麝鼠、貉子、貂鼠、郊狼、红狐。北美野生毛皮的规范管理是对野生毛皮的负责任、可持续利用的最佳典范－－国际自然保护局这样称赞。俄罗斯和其它一些国家也有小部分野生毛皮的产量。
WILD-FUR
来源：国际毛皮协会IFF
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